Alcott, William A. (William Andrus)

1798-1859

About the author

William Andrus Alcott (1798–1859) was an American educator, physician, and author dedicated to promoting physical well-being and moral development. Active in a time when the United States was experiencing a swell in health reforms, he penned numerous books discussing topics such as child-rearing, diet, and hygiene. Influenced by the broader temperance and public health movements, Alcott emphasized that sound daily habits—particularly a wholesome diet and disciplined lifestyle—constituted the bedrock of a healthy individual and society. His works underscored practicality and rigorous self-care, reflecting the era’s confidence in personal responsibility as key to moral and social advancement. Although scientific medicine has advanced well beyond many of his specifics, his holistic outlook and zeal for preventive measures echo in contemporary public health thinking.