Alexander, Francesca

About the author

Francesca Alexander (1837–1917) was an American illustrator, folklorist, and translator who settled in Italy and devoted herself to capturing its rural traditions and spiritual narratives. Combining her artistic skill with an empathetic ear for local lore, she produced a series of illuminated manuscripts and texts that recount folk stories, religious devotions, and daily customs. Her close friendship with John Ruskin, who admired and published some of her works, brought her unique endeavors to the attention of English-speaking audiences. Known for her sincerity and gentle style, Alexander provided an intimate perspective on Italian peasant life, focusing on the enduring faith and cultural riches found in the everyday rhythms of Tuscany and beyond.